July 1, 2014

The Hard Decision of Public Over Parochial - a guest post by Michelle Hughes


Recently, we decided that our children will attend public high school. We’d been discerning diligently for the past 7-8 months, but the hope of providing Catholic high school education to our children had been on our minds for even longer than that. There were many things we considered as we discerned. I’ve been able to compartmentalize them into three main categories: the expense; the extra-curricular opportunities (sports, clubs, etc); and the environment (Catholic and otherwise). Our comfort levels with different aspects of all of those were based on our experiences. Craig attended Catholic school all the way through high school. I attended Catholic school from grades 1 through 8. After that, I attended public high school.

For the purposes of this post, I am going to focus on the financial expense of providing a Catholic high school education. It seems, unfortunately, that Catholic high schools in most of our country have gone the way of being “Private Schools with Mass.” The tuition to attend the Catholic high school in my area is pretty close to what it costs to attend any other private high school in our city. It might be a little less expensive (by $1000-2000) but when you’re talking $10-12,000 per year, that’s not that much of a discount. Many families like mine – those who have accepted alarger-than-average amount of children, often expand the family beyond theability to provide Catholic education through high school. I’m not even going
to touch the college expense. My kids will know from the get-go that paying for college will be largely on them.
To hear many Church leaders (Priests, Bishops, etc) speak, you would think that the Catholic Church wants to provide a Catholic education to anyone who wants it. And I do think the desire is there. The problem is that a Catholic education is exclusive to those who can afford it, and sadly, many families cannot justify $10,000+/year tuition for four years for each kid in high school for a family the size of mine. I also know of families smaller than mine, for whom the Catholic education is out of reach. I know of families larger than mine that make it work, too. I think that’s great and God has blessed them abundantly for their sacrifice.

Our diocese is building a new Catholic high school about an hour southeast of where I live. I signed up to contribute to this effort. I made a 3-year-commitment of 1% of our take-home pay for this campaign. At the time, we were still thinking that our kids could perhaps attend Catholic high school. But now that the decision has been made to send them to public school, I can’t help but note the irony that I am helping pay for a new Catholic high school to which I can’t even afford to send my kids.

There has been much said to me and around me about the financial assistance available for Catholic high school, but the reality of the matter seems to be that there just isn’t that much to go around to everyone who needs it. Even if the first year was made doable, the following years could crush us financially, and once your kid has started going somewhere for high school, you really don’t want to move them, so we’d be stuck if we started…at least for our oldest. I’ve heard that endowments for the private schools in our city are much bigger than what is available at the local Catholic high school, which only puts added pressure on the finances (of both school and families).

One of the most familiar commentaries I have heard from older parishioners who have already put their children through Catholic high school is that it was worth the sacrifice. I have no doubt that if I were able to sacrifice a reasonable amount without hurting my family in the process, I
would also find the sacrifice to be worth it, edifying even. I understand that the people who encourage me to send my children to Catholic high school and “trust God” and that “it is all worth the sacrifice” mean well. For them, the sacrifice was doable. I don’t know what most people make, what their financial commitments are outside of Catholic high school tuition and all that stuff. Therefore, I can’t give an opinion on whether the sacrifice they made and what would be required of me would be similar or not. I can only speak to our situation and believe me when I tell you that the amount of money I was putting away simply for Catholic High school was preventing Club volleyball, guitar lessons, ballet, among other activities that I had wanted to provide my kids. I was looking down the road and seeing 16 years of nothing outside of school-related activities and tuition in the budget and I was getting down about not being able to provide some experiences for my kids that I think are important to their growth.
An additional consideration for a family like mine might be that we’d be able to provide Catholic high school for one, but not all of our children. Saving the money I was to put towards tuition – for as long as I was looking at having to do that – was putting our family into a delicate position should a job loss occur or any instance that could happen causing either my husband or me to be without an income for any period of time. I’m talking – beyond the emergency savings – how could we continue to provide this if some tragedy befell our family? And even if no tragedy befell us, but life happened and the amount we’d saved couldn’t measure up to what was required – what if we faced the possibility that our children could not continue at the Catholic high school and we provided for one and couldn’t provide for all? Plus we have spaced our children to the extent that we will be paying for preschool for our youngest during our oldest child’s first two years of high school. Preschool is a necessity for us as it doubles as our childcare; our daily childcare expense won’t diminish until our youngest enters Kindergarten.

The balance in these things is critical in our relationship as a family, I think. Rather than face the insecurity of being unable to provide this for all five of our living children, it seemed the more prudent approach to continue to save the money knowing it could help provide things like Club volleyball, Swim team, music lessons, tennis lessons, and other extra-curricular activities that will provide value down the line. It seems more prudent knowing that money will be available to buy a new-to-us car if the time comes, without taking on the burden of payments. Perhaps we will pre-pay preschool tuition to get a discount. Perhaps the next round of orthodontic treatment won’t be such a hassle.
Once the decision was made, a huge load was lifted from my chest. Yes, sadness prevailed for a little bit. It’s hard to admit that you can’t provide your kids with their desires. And the disappointment in the fact that the Catholic Church can’t fulfill her desire to educate all those who would want to come to a Catholic school is still there.

Did the Catholic Church intend to go down this route? I doubt it. The reality of the situation is that Catholic schools are no longer run by Religious (nuns or priests). Paying competitive salaries (and benefits!) for laypeople as teachers and administrators has driven the cost to the point that it is difficult to see a difference between a Catholic school and a private school. The main difference being that at a Catholic school, religion class is a requirement, a chapel/place for daily prayer is available and Mass happens on at least a semi-regular basis. Add to that the fact that Catholics in this country do not support the Church to the level required to provide a Catholic education to all. And – to be fair – most Catholics who are paying tuition to the rate of $10,000/year/kid feel the obligation to pay that and probably believe this IS their financial support for the Church. I know that if I were to pay tuition for Catholic high school, my “first fruits” contribution would most likely have to diminish to cover the cost. Obviously, that’s backwards because it turns my “first fruits” contribution into something else.

I do think something should be figured out. I think there is  something wrong when a Church encourages the faithful to be generous an embrace new life into their marriages, but then shuts the door on those families when it comes to education. I know parents are the primary educators of children. Parents should not drop the kids off at the door of the Catholic school expecting all the magic to happen there, and at the end of 12 years, POOF! a well-formed Catholic with brains to match magically appears. But I also recognize my Church’s call to support Catholic education in all ways, including financial. A little more financial support as well as a bit of emotional and spiritual support from the Church with regard to this issue would be most appreciated.






Michelle is a Catholic, wife and work-outside-the-home mom five children on earth (+1 in heaven). She enjoys exercising (especially Crossfit), reading (especially thriller/mystery type novels), playing with the kids and an occasional date night with her husband, particularly those which include a Margarita. She enjoys blogging (in her "free" time) at Endless Strength about daily life, Catholic and motherly reflections, and weight loss. You can follow her on Instagram or Twitter (both handles are @michellephughes) or "Like" her Endless Strength Facebook page.

35 comments:

  1. My oldest child is nearly nine and I can say that we have never had any struggle with deciding on whether or not our children will go to Catholic school. There is nothing to struggle over. The cost is so out-of-bounds that it isn't even a pipe dream. Our education choices are public school or homeschool and, for now, they are all in the local public school. That's sad, but reality.

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    1. If our parish ever stops being a truly parochial (parish-supported) school, all of our children will go to public schools, too. It's really up to the pastor and our current one is very supportive of Sacrificial Giving and parish-supported school. I'd love it if he were assigned to us for the next 14 years to get all my kids through the school, but that's probably not realistic. I think the sad part is that the Catholics in our country don't support the Church financially to the extent they can/should and that the cost is so high. There are other benefits to the public schools that I didn't mention in this post, too. The activities and the availability of them dwarf our local Catholic high school's activities/availability.

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    2. This whole topic is really hard for me so I'm glad Michelle addressed it!

      We live in an area with really great public schools and our kids would be fine going there - just as my husband and I are fine from having gone to public schools. Also, I know that not every family in my daughter's parochial school lives and believes according to the teachings of the Catholic Church which makes my heart so, so sad. I want everyone to love the Church and her teachings and to impart the fullness of the faith to their kids. I want my kids to grow up in a Catholic bubble, quite honestly. I am not cut out for homeschooling although I think it's really awesome.

      The only reason our kids are able to attend Catholic school is because there is a scholarship my kids get. The parish supports the school so even if we were paying tuition it would be $3000 cheaper than all the other schools in the area.

      But when it comes to high school I just don't see a way we'll ever be able to afford our local Catholic high school. It's way, way more than our elementary school which we can't even afford and while there's work study and whatnot I just don't think we'd ever be able to wing it. It bums me out a bit but what are we gonna do?

      I think you're so right, Michelle, that we've contracepted ourselves into this problem. Honestly, with so many of the large, good Catholic families homeschooling I don't know if we'll ever get out of it.

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  2. I went to an all girls Catholic high school. When I went the tuition was $5,000 a year and less than 10 years it has doubled! And it didn't help that I went to a "Catholic school" and somehow still managed to come out with my faith intact; so sad. Great post and insightful, I was agreeing on a lot of points raised.

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    1. Thank you! I told my husband that if tuition were still what it was when I was a kid, we could probably do it. But the elite level tuition is just not in the cards for us. So glad you came out with faith intact -- a testament to your family life, perhaps? I am hopeful that my kids will get through high school and college with faith intact, and I know a lot of it depends on God's grace and then the next big part is our home.

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  3. I thought this was REALLY well written and I will be sharing it with people in our diocesan offices

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  4. Ironically, my husband and I are sacrificing a lot to put our children in Catholic school instead of public school. (He was raised Catholic but not a member; I identify with the Mennonite church- how's that for religious diversity?!?) Since my daughter has been in Catholic school, I've had the opportunity to sit on the school board and find out things I didn't know existed! For instance, if you have more than 2 children enrolled at the same time (in the same school), you only have to pay tuition for 2 of them. (At least for Catholics that's the way...) I also know that Catholic high school is double grades K-8, but I didn't realize how many scholarships are given based on academics (the EXPLORE exam is given to 8th graders) before tuition bills come out. And, we are very fortunate to have a parish that supports our tuition assistance fund; in some cases, sponsoring a child or family to attend our school.

    I'm not sure if these options are available at your local school, but I definitely would check in to some of this- if you haven't already. :)

    Yay burpees! ;-)

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    1. thanks for the feedback, Alicia! I am actually on the school board for our parish school (k-8) and we don't pay tuition at our K-8 school. It is parish supported, but that is because our priest is committed to keeping it that way. Many schools in our area have added some sort of tuition.

      Also...the high school scholarships start in 9th grade, but often are awarded disproportionately to the 9th graders...often the financial assistance/scholarships are considerably lower for upper classmen and having two in at the same time makes it absolutely impossible for us financially, given the state of the endowment (i.e., limitations on scholarships/financial assistance in later grades).

      I often think if we had only been blessed with 2 or 3 kids, it might be doable...but 20 years of financial struggle is a lot to ask.

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    2. It's funny how different schools and parishes do things differently. I have 3 in Catholic school. We only get $100 off for multiple children. Tuition is fairly reasonable at the grade school level but $17k a year at the high school level. We will have a 8th grader this year and will have to be making hard decisions in the coming months.

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  5. I love this post. We have 3, the eldest being 4 this fall, and I had to be honest and pull him out of preschool at our parish for the coming year, because it's just too crazy to see the debit coming out of every month's budget when I can do it at home for free.

    I think that we, as a Church in the West, have contracepted ourselves out of healthy supply of vocations AND a large enough population of children to drive up the demand for an affordable and therefore attainable Catholic education. The trend is reversing in my generation, but there are definitely some lean rebuilding years ahead of us.

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    1. Thanks for the comment and I agree there's a good portion of the problem that can be attributed to some choices people have made with regard to family size, whether it be contraception or other ways. Preschool costs are crazy. Oh well, it's all crazy ultimately.

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  6. I have one (right now) and we are both working and are still having a hard time with one in the Parish K-8. It has been a worth while sacrifice, but we worry that when more come it will be impossible.

    It is nice to see that there are others struggling.

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    1. That sounds awful. I am not happy others struggle. But, perhaps knowing others go through this will help if we do decide to go with public.

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    2. I knew what you meant. it is a way of supporting each other to see that we are not alone. :)

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  7. I would suggest 1) meeting with the school to see what your options are either via tuition breaks or workstudy or donations in kind (work you can donate that would be used to cover tuition--most are willing to work with you and 2) factoring in what your children can earn and contribute. I went to a Jesuit high school (key to who I am today) with those two strategies. I paid my way through high school and college and now donate to my Jesuit school each year.

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    1. Yes, I think some of that is available. But as I've discussed with a few other parents who have been down this road ahead of me and feel trapped by the third year in the high school, I just realized I don't need that kind of struggle when we have perfectly good public schools. They do offer work/study among the options of financial aid, but many of the parents I have spoken with say they still have a hard time making it work and do end up feeling like they trapped themselves by getting the good amount of financial aid in 9th grade, but it fell off after that.

      I'm so glad it was possible for you. I hope to provide a good strong solid family/home life for my kids along with involvement with our parish to ensure they have a firm grip on things when they graduate high school. :)

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    2. But what I hear you saying is that you will talk to others instead of talking to the school, even the school you have already given to. So, what is possible now is really theoretical and you are basing your decision off of the fears you have from other people's experience.

      Maybe a better way of saying this is that the Catholic option is not the option you want. It would mean sacrificial giving and uncertainty and you are unsure that it is worth that to you. It is not an option you are willing to go out on a financial limb for, especially in regard to other goods such as spending the money on lessons, sports, etc. That is a different decision tree than we really are willing to prioritize Catholic schooling over other goods.

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    3. Oh, I've talked to the school, too. They've been very candid about the limited availability of certain things. In my area it seems everyone is after the same limited bag of funds. I don't deny that I'm willing to prioritize some things over the humongous stress that comes with a college-level tuition for high school. I'm blessed I don't have to worry about it for K-8. I have a sister that exhausted all options for help before finally pulling her children this year to do public school because with a 5th, 3rd, 1st and Kindergartner, tuition (even with financial assistance) was going to run her 20-25,000 dollars. And, to be honest, most Catholic high schools are just what I mentioned: Private ("college prep" if you will) schools with a little bit of Catholic religion splashed in.

      Yes, each family's prioritization plays a part, but it doesn't change the fact that many of us larger-than-average families, or even just the families lower on the socio-economic ladder -- feel the Catholic schools have made the decision it's not worth it to court us anyway -- apparently, they're happy to serve the families that can afford them.

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    4. "Serve the families that can afford them" is a gross misreading of economics. When Catholic families opt out of Catholic education, or give less to their parishes, based on their choices, there is less money to cover school costs. Why are you casting this as a school choice? If tuition and giving don't cover the school costs, how are you going to have a school? Catholic schools are not cavalier, in my experience, but responding to the economic choices of families who make other choices.

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    5. Also, I'm not sure it's clear and I'm not sure it really has to be justified on my part -- but the situation wasn't necessarily that I the activities over Catholic school was what I prioritized. It was that I took all those things OFF THE TABLE and I STILL couldn't come up with the money it would cost. And as I said in the beginning, there were three ways I compartmentalized how we came to our decision. This post is simply on the financial bent, but there are other considerations, too. One being that a family could spend these thousands upon thousands of dollars in tuition for a Catholic high school and still have a very limited scope in extra-curricular activities for the kids. The clubs are not as plentiful, the sports teams far more restrictive at an earlier stage and the music/drama programs are far more limited. But...that's a subject I would explore in a different blog post.

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  8. My husband and I attended a "Catholic" school that was truly just a private school with Mass (and even then, just monthly!) and we decided that we would not send our kids through the same type of schooling. While there are many schools out there that are not as anti-Catholic values as our school was, and might be worth the sacrifice, it was not a road we wanted to take. We chose to homeschool and are happy with our decision as the public schools near us are not our idea of a good education either.
    For thousands of years, even before Christ and into the times of the ancients, the main focus of education was to grow in virtue. If children can be self-controlled, honest, kind, caring, prudent, and understand discernment (among many other virtues) they can do anything as an adult. However, if those things are not taught first then all the secular knowledge in the world won't be to much benefit for them. I understand homeschooling isn't for every family, but I do think it is worth exploring if it is something that you can do!

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    1. I think one of my biggest issues is that if I am going to pay that kind of money for Catholic school, I want the most authentically Catholic school there is and I guess I'm not 100% convinced I would get that. That's probably why we've made the decision we have.

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  9. It makes me so sad to hear about families who want to send their kids to Catholic school but can't afford to. I love our parish, as it is a "stewardship" parish. The tuition is kept at less than a third of other schools in the area, thanks to the tithing of the church families. Oh how I wish more parishes and families felt this way.

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    1. Hi Christine! I agree! Our parish K-8 school is like that...and we have a parish-supported school. ONly non-parishioners pay tuition. It is just the high school we can't do. :(

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  10. I don't know how tax credits work in other states, but here in Arizona individuals can contribute to scholarship funds--and even to individual families--that help with the cost of any private school. As an example, I just received three scholarships for each of my school age children for the 2014-2015 school year--$3500 for each kid. That is an incredible gift. Unfortunately, the parish where our kids' non-diocesan Catholic school was renting facilities decided not to extend the lease to the school for this school year. That is an entire different story of a priest making a certain kind of Catholic education no longer available. And I'm still so mad about his stubborn entrenchment that I have nothing nice to say. Off topic, sorry. But I did want to point out the enormous gift that tax credits are. I wish more states had this as an option to pay for all kids of private school.

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    1. That sounds wonderful. I do not think that is an option in my state. I remember looking into it a few years ago. I think they keep trying to get vouchers on the ballot, though.

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  11. I love this post. I see very little discussion on the pros and cons of Catholic education, but maybe I'm not looking in the right places. My three go to our parochial school, but lately, I'm wondering if they wouldn't be better served in Pulbic school. Academically they are challenged, but have easily double the homework of their public school counterparts. At first, I thought this was wonderful, but I'm not sure. Discipline in the middle school is lacking and I joke about religious education being Catholic lite. I look forward to hearing your thoughts on activities. The sports is enough for my crew but with no buses and activities that stretch in. 50 mile radius with no buses, it's a difficult juggling act. My husband and I are both products of k-12 catholic education and we wanted the same for our kids. Unfortunately, we are realizing it's not the same.

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    1. I am so glad you weighed in! I agree about the homework. Omgoodness!! It got ridiculous in middle school (my oldest is entering 8th grade in the fall). The religious education at our parochial (K-8) is awesome. But I don't hear that the high school is necessarily anything to "write home about." I agree that the high school education and what you're able to get Catholic-wise may be different than when we were younger. My husband went to Catholic high school, but I didn't...so we have a mixture of views on the subject.

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  12. I never thought about this before: "The reality of the situation is that Catholic schools are no longer run by Religious (nuns or priests). Paying competitive salaries (and benefits!) for laypeople as teachers and administrators has driven the cost to the point that it is difficult to see a difference between a Catholic school and a private school." Definitely something to ponder!! Also, I agree many Catholic high schools are just private schools with Mass - or worse! Some even teach incorrect doctrine in their religious classes and call it Catholic.

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    1. My K-8 Catholic school had half of the teaching staff, plus the principal who were religious sisters. I believe it had to make a difference in the ability to keep costs down for families like ours (we were very poor -- divorced mom who was going to nursing school full time while raising us by herself)

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  13. I firmly believe that the parents are the primary influence on their children's spiritual growth. My first two daughters went to catholic high schools. Third daughter had one year and we had to pull her out for financial reasons. She finished at an excellent public school and did fine. Same with the youngest. I found the two,who went to public school fit in much better with the parish youth activities because they knew all the kids from school. The private school girls were like the odd man out. Of course my town was very catholic. My estimate was that at least a third of the public school kids were at least nominally catholic. Anyway, I went to public school and it in no way compromised my religion.

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    1. Most definitely agree, Brigitte! I know there are families in our school who do not abide by nor believe the Church is right on things like artificial birth control...honestly, it was one of the reasons I almost kept my kids out of Catholic school altogether. I think it's really dangerous to have the kids in an envrionment where one thing is taught, but most people disregard it. But...I know we are teaching our kids the truth of what the Church teaches and I figure if they get presented with something differently, I'll address it when it comes. Thanks for sharing your comment!

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  14. Just catching up on posts while I was away on vacation.

    Wow -- too much to say -- I hear ya Michelle.

    We don't have children yet and I'm not sure how it's going to work with $8k+ in tuition for the PK-8 parish school (that's the rate for parishioners). The parish school has 2 religious sisters too.

    Unfortunately, I agree with others saying that we've contracepted ourselves into this mess. If more families faithfully discerned God's will, they would be (more) open to life and therefore demanding that the parish, parishioners, local government, etc, to support Catholic school -- and would support the school to be more than just 'Catholic lite'.

    I also don't really see (at least where I live) that Catholic Schools try to integrate into the parish life. It might work for the Catholic School parents in that they are connected, gain a group of 'friends', but the rest of the parish (those that don't have children, those that cannot afford the school, those that realize that the school wouldn't be a good fit for their family, or anything else) is somewhat put off into the corner. I've even spoken to the parent association and the school to offer suggestions on little ways they can further the mission and connect the parish. I'd love to support Catholic Schools, to know what’s going on at the school, even if it may be impossible to send my children there --- I hope that my children's children will be in a much better position or that society, the Church, others place a higher value in Catholic school. It’s unfortunate that the school posts frequent updates in local papers but can’t seem to have a little blurb within the parish bulletin, although they always have info on their fundraising.

    Too much to say. Thanks for writing this.

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